February 05, 2015
How to Repair an Ailing Sunroof
How to Repair an Ailing Sunroof The sunroof is great for summer days. But its
parts wear out,which could create a dripping mess when the weather turns bad. If
your sunroof is creaking or leaking,fix it now. he sunroof in my Pontiac Sunfire
has been getting fussy lately. Sometimes it initially won't close but finally
does after a few tries,and it's making some bizarre popping and scraping sounds.
With winter coming up,I want to get it fixed. Can I do this myself? You'd think
sunroofs would be just as reliable as power windows,but turning a sliding panel
on its side makes the mechanics far more difficult Launch
X431 IV. A sunroof doesn't just slide back and forth;its mechanism must also
tilt the panel up and down to accommodate the sliding and venting motions. So in
addition to the electric motors and switches and slides in windows,sunroofs have
plenty of additional parts which are typically the ones that break. Popping and
scraping noises are generally not happy sounds for cars to make;in a sunroof
they indicate surfaces binding,drive gears slipping,or,put plainly,that
something mechanical isn't working correctly. It'll probably break for good when
it's least convenient (and raining). There are two approaches to repairing an
ailing sunroof: the first is to fix what you've got,the second is to replace the
whole megillah. All the greasy bits of sunroofs live between the roof sheet
metal and the headliner. Before you start pulling the car apart,find a place to
work inside or check the weather forecast being caught with a hole in the roof
during a downpour wouldn't be fun. The first thing to try is removing the glass
panel. If you can,tilt the sunroof panel to the"vent"position,which should give
access to the screws holding the panel. Remove them,and with the sunroof glass
off,you should gain access to the moving parts for an easy inspection. Look for
cracked or stripped gears,a buildup of dirt and debris,or anything else that
looks like a problem. With the glass panel still off,turn on the car and cycle
the roof control through the open,close,and vent positions to identify problems.
In your case,it sounds like you might be able to get away with replacing the
gear on the motor at the front of the sunroof,but without opening it up,it's
impossible to know. If you do find and fix the problem,clean everything,then
slather it with lithium or marine grease for smooth future operation. If you
find nothing,don't bother putting the sunroof back together because you're just
going to end up removing it all anyway. Installing a new sunroof is a big
job you'll have to take off the interior trim around the door pillars as well
as any overhead handles or dome lights,then pull the headliner down,disconnect
the sunroof wiring harness,and unbolt the whole mechanism. It's in one big
rectangular piece called a cassette,which should swap for the new piece without
any fight. Be sure to do a function test before putting the interior back
together;it may need a little jiggle for a perfect alignment. To answer your
final question,yes,you can do this repair,but it's complicated enough that it
may be worth the cost to have a mechanic do it auto scanner.
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