June 01, 2015
How Do Car Alarms Work
How Do Car Alarms Work? Car theft is a larger threat in some cities than it is
in others,but it's a crime that can occur just about anywhere. According to
LoJack,one car is stolen in the United States every 43 seconds. Other sources
peg the annual cost of stolen vehicles in US at over $7 billion (USD) each
year,and that figure only goes up when you take other countries into account.
Since your car is probably one of the most expensive things you own,chances are
good that you've given at least a passing thought to the subject of car alarms.
The main purpose of a car alarm is to deter theft,either by scaring off would-be
thieves or rendering the vehicle inoperable. Even the most complicated devices
can be bypassed by intelligent criminals,but a car alarm can provide protection
against less knowledgeable ne'er do wells. Anatomy of a Car Alarm At the most
basic level,car alarms are relatively simple devices. They consist of at least
three components,which include: sensors,siren,control unit. The sensors are
connected to different parts of the vehicle,and they are designed to trip
whenever a thief attempts to gain access. When one of the sensors is tripped,it
sends a signal to the control unit. The control unit then activates the
siren,which will call attention to the vehicle and may scare off the thief. In
practice,car alarms can be incredibly complicated. Most of them include radio
receivers built into the control units and transmitters that take the form of
key fobs,and there are several different kinds of sensors. They can also be tied
into a variety of vehicle systems,which can result in a number of effects. Types
of Sensors Door The most common car alarm sensors are simple switches that are
installed in the doors. When a door is opened,the switch sends a signal to the
control unit. Variations on this theme are hooked up to the door handles so that
the door doesn't even need to be opened up for the alarm to trip. Movement These
sensors send a signal to the control unit if the vehicle is jostled in any
way,and there are several different types of them. Some are mercury switches,and
others are more complicated. Certain shock sensors are capable of communicating
the severity of the movement to the control unit,which can then decide whether
to set off the alarm or just issue a warning launch
x431 v plus. Since these sensors can be tripped by just bumping against a
vehicle,they are often set off accidentally. It's also possible for someone to
trip this type of sensor on purpose for malicious reasons or their own
amusement. Microphones and pressure sensors Both pressure sensors and
microphones operate on the same principle,but they serve slightly different
purposes. Microphones detect the ambient sound level,which allows the control
unit to monitor for sounds like breaking glass that indicate a theft in process Car Diagnostic Tool. Pressure sensors
work on the same basic principle that microphones do,but they are set off when
the pressure in the vehicle changes. Since breaking a window or opening a door
will trigger a pressure change,this type of sensor can be relatively effective.Additional
Features Since car alarms are often tied into many different systems,some
packages include a variety of useful features that aren't directly related to
theft deterrence. Some common features include: remote starting,keyless
entry,diagnostics (code reading),and remote vehicle status.
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